The first 100 days after elections are crucial. Asivikelane looks at what new municipalities should focus on to improve basic services in informal settlements.
The first 100 days after elections are crucial. Asivikelane looks at what new municipalities should focus on to improve basic services in informal settlements.
10 million people live in informal settlements. Their services should be central to the campaign of every political party. Yet, while political parties campaign, informal settlement services stagnate and deteriorate.
On the surface Asivikelane traffic lights appear bad. But if you take the time to look closely, you will see many green shoots of service delivery improvement starting to sprout.
Asivikelane reports many examples of the delivery of new taps and toilets, repairs to these services, improved toilet cleaning and better waste collection in several communities. But overall the situation remains dire as not a single municipality scored a green light.
Metros: As 2020 comes to a close, Asivikelane focuses on what metro municipalities and the Asivikelane campaign should do in 2021.
Non-Metros:Â Some local municipalities have responded, but access to water and sanitation remains limited.
Metros: While national government reduced conditional grants to some metros, they all benefited from the R11 billion increase in equitable share funding in the national adjustments budget approved in August. Consequently, we see an overall increase in spending, but not for informal settlement services. The result is that services to informal settlements are slowing down or, in some cases, even declining.
Non-Metros: Some improvements have been noted in Witzenberg, but not much has changed in the non-metro municipalities. Access to all 3 services remains a challenge in many municipalities, with access to water and sanitation particularly concerning.
Metros: Two-thirds of Asivikelane participants are women and most of them say that there is not enough public lighting in their informal settlements. On the bright side, most metros now have green traffic lights for water however sanitation is still at critical levels. We hope that metros will use their share of the R11 billion of additional equitable share funding announced by Minister Mboweni, as well as reprioritised conditional grant funding, to address this problem.
Non-Metros: While there are still too many red lights, almost all non-metro municipalities have improved their services to informal settlements.
Metros: The provision of sanitation in metro informal settlements has not improved and remains at crisis levels everywhere except Ekurhuleni. Some residents have no access to sanitation and where communal toilets are provided, they are not regularly cleaned or maintained. This situation should be addressed immediately to slow down the exponential spread of COVID-19 in Gauteng and the Eastern and Western Cape.
Non-Metros: While the water situation looks better, toilet cleaning and refuse removal in non-metro informal settlements are still extremely limited. Cederberg, Emalahleni and Msunduzi, for example, do no cleaning of communal toilets at all.
Asivikelane data highlights that the National Treasury gave metros R2.4bn in unspent funding for informal settlement water, sanitation and refuse removal! However, broken, clogged, and irregularly cleaned toilets remain a problem in many areas.
Asivikelane data shows a concerning uptick in COVID-19 infections in the past 2 weeks and many settlements still don’t have consistent access to water or clean toilets. But, in better news, masks, soap and sanitiser have been distributed across many settlements along with protective clothing so residents can clean toilets.
IBPSA NPC
G02, Ground Floor, Park Building,
Black River Park South,
2 Fir Street, Observatory,
7925, Cape Town
+27 21 447 0019
info@asivikelane.org
Asivikelane is an initiative of International
Budget Partnership South Africa (IBPSA NPC).
Want to find out how municipalities are doing in providing basic services to informal settlements?
Help to shape a brighter future for South Africa and support the Asivikelane initiative!
Copyright 2026 l Website by Webfactory
| Cookie | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". |
| cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional | 11 months | The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
| cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". |
| cookielawinfo-checkbox-others | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. |
| cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". |
| viewed_cookie_policy | 11 months | The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data. |